Friday, January 09, 2009

Medication errors in cancer outpatients

A study published by the Journal of Clinical Oncology reviewed the records from visits to three adult clinics and one pediatric oncology clinic in America to determine the rates and types of medication errors and the factors associated with the errors in outpatients with cancer.

More than 10,000 medications were studied, errors were found in adult (7.1%) and in pediatric (18.8%) visits, more than half of the 112 medication errors had the potential to cause harm and 15 resulted in in injury. Most of the errors involved wrong does due to confusion over two sets of orders: at diagnosis and adjusted dose.

The authors wrote that with increasing opportunities for medication errors inthe home setting, better communication could prevent many of the errorrs and help improve cancer care for adults and children.

Source: "Medication Errors Among Adults and Children With Cancer in the Outpatient Setting" Journal of Clinical Oncology, 10.1200/JCO.2008.18.6072 (JCO Early Release, published online ahead of print Dec 29 2008)